AAWSAP
The $22 million Defense Intelligence Agency program that studied advanced aerospace threats, paranormal claims, and Skinwalker Ranch from 2008 to 2010. AATIP grew out of it.
Reference note. This guide explains the basics of well-known UFO and UAP cases, people, and claims: what happened, who was involved, and what supporters and skeptics say. Milky Way News takes no position. Further investigation, skepticism, or belief is up to you.
01What It Is
The Advanced Aerospace Weapon System Applications Program (AAWSAP) was a Defense Intelligence Agency program, funded at about $22 million from fiscal 2008 through 2010, that contracted a private company to study advanced aerospace technology, UAP cases, and, controversially, paranormal phenomena. It is the direct ancestor of AATIP and, through it, of today's AARO.
02Origins
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, with Senators Ted Stevens and Daniel Inouye, arranged the appropriation after discussions with Las Vegas billionaire Robert Bigelow. The DIA issued a solicitation in 2008 for research on advanced aerospace weapon system applications; Bigelow Aerospace Advanced Space Studies (BAASS), created for the purpose, won the sole bid.
03What It Did
AAWSAP commissioned 38 Defense Intelligence Reference Documents (DIRDs) on speculative topics from warp drives to invisibility cloaking, written by mainstream and fringe-adjacent scientists. BAASS fielded dozens of investigators, built a UAP case database, partnered with MUFON for national case flow, and studied Skinwalker Ranch, which Bigelow owned, including alleged poltergeist-type "hitchhiker" effects following investigators home. Program managers later described its scope in the 2021 book Skinwalkers at the Pentagon. Funding ended in 2010; the DIA has said the program concluded because it was determined other priorities merited the funds. The narrower UAP-focused effort continued informally as AATIP.
04Key People
James Lacatski, the DIA rocket scientist who ran it; Colm Kelleher, BAASS deputy administrator; Reid and Bigelow as patrons.
05Current Status
Defunct. Its DIRDs were released under FOIA; other work products remain unreleased or in private hands, with some surfacing in PURSUE-era files.
06Controversy
The paranormal scope is the flashpoint: skeptics cite werewolf-and-poltergeist material as proof taxpayer money chased folklore, and the sole-bid award to the patron's friend as cronyism. Program veterans respond that the anomalies were investigated because personnel reported them, and that the aerospace analysis was real. The AARO Historical Record Report treated AAWSAP's Skinwalker strand as a source of later mythology, a characterization its veterans reject.
- Lacatski, Kelleher, and Knapp, Skinwalkers at the Pentagon (2021)
- The 38 DIRDs, released via DIA FOIA
- The New York Times, Dec. 16, 2017 AATIP coverage
- AARO Historical Record Report, Vol. 1 (2024): aaro.mil↗
Milky Way News Editorial · Reference entry · Last updated September 1, 2026
